Friday, 13 November 2015

Textaual analysis: Staright outta Compton

The members of nwa in the film were in their hotel after a show on one of their tour.They have one room connect to another one and Dr Dre is in  one of the rooms.He is accompanied by a girl which rappers called "groupies".Then there's a knock at the door by two African american built men who are in possesion of a gun and he sees the gun as they ask for his girlfriend.Dr Dre slams the door on them and makes his way into the other room where all the NWA members are in their with their own girls.Dj Yella is on the couch with 2 girls and MC Ren is on the bed with 2 aswell.Dr Dre says "yo some guys are outside looking for Felicia" as thats Eazy E sexual partner as he was receiving oral sex from her in the bathroom.The nwa member all come out and Eazy E asks "who's looking for her" as he only peaks his head out and one of the men start walking towards Eazy E and says im looking for her" and Eazy E replies with "she is pre occupied with some real nigga dick". The men start speed walking towards Eazy E reaching for their pockets and he says "what did you say lil nigga".Eazy e replies swiftly again saying " I said she got some dick in her mouth nigga" with him bringing out a sniper rifle as he walks towards them and that when the NWA members,all of them,come showing no remorse and pointing their guns at them as the men runaway down the five star hotel corridors.The members walk back to the hotel room laughing about what just happend.The girl whos boyfriends was looking for was outside witnessing this as she's half naked.Ice cube character says "bye felicia" and shoves her head out the room and they lock her out.

The scene was mostly in the hotel room or corridor and so its late at night after their show.In the hotel room they were with women so the lights were a bit low but it felt very mysterious theres was a sense of back light to make it sexual atmosphere as they were kissing or doing something with their women.Then when they appeared on in the corridor the light were more key lights as when the men ran away it was a more happier and funnier atmosphere as they just witness 2 men runaway.Then when Felicia is kicked out the hotel room that's was funny too as the lighting was very bright and clear.So this made it a more easier too laugh.Also the costumes had effect on the audience that the nwa members were dark as they had many black clothing on so it seems they were on the dark side sometimes knows as evil.However we were still as a audience we were on their side and we wanted them to escape alive.This connotes that the members are normal with what happened as they just pointed specialised guns in a five start hotel for a innocent man looking for his girlfriend.The way they laugh in their facial expression and connect their knuckles towards shows this is normal for them but this is not normal for an average person.

This scene represents a lot of things and people but mostly African american men as there's many stereotypes on them.Some are thugs,drug dealers,disrespecting women etc and you can see all of this in this scene.As the NWA use the word "nigga" so calmly as for some watching it may be disrespectful and a bit too much.They also call women bitch and use graphic words as some say they  don't have any filter as Eazy E said "shes dealing with some real nigga dick" and "she got dick in her mouth nigga".The thing is this representation is very good and some would say accurate as NWA were gangsta rappers and Eazy was a drug dealer and a gang banger so it was only right he had those lines so it was perfect for him but some like ice cube couldn't have said as it wouldn't be realistic as he wasn't any of those thing Eazy e was.But we need to understand it was a real urban drama movie and so most of the target audience were mostly at young black males who understand what they going through.This also links to the gender and ethnicity theory as the theory says female are seen as others in the movie and not the main thing.This is a great example as the women in the scene are just their to satisfy the rap stars and if they misbehave they can just get kicked out and the audience and the characters find that funny.


Image result for compton menace straight outta compton


Another scene i will be analysing is a scene that stunned the audience in the cinema and on social networking.The scene started with Ice Cube on the school bus getting taken home with his class mates.Ice Cube is minding his business trying to write some raps as its the beginning of the film and Ice Cube still hasn't joined NWA group and it still hasn't been created.So the school bus is on the highway when some students,not including Ice Cube, Start throwing up gangs signs at the car next to them as the passenger and driver were wearing he colour red as for bloods.It went on for about a minute as the school kids started laughing and found it funny the men in the car stopped their car in front of the bus.The bus stop and they all get out,they "stop the bus and open the god dam door" the bus driver sees they have a gun so he opens the door.The main guy who as in the car says to the kids what you thinking you funny lil nigga" the young man says "i was only playing man please" the gang member starts swinging his gun around and says "you think this a game" he starts giving them a speech about how they should stay in school and he whispers in the boys ear "I eat cripes for breakfast,Crenshaw mafia nigger".

This scene is really dramatic to some viewers are not used to this as gang members invade a school bus and start threatening students with their guns and none saw it,police were never called.This is reinforces the black negative stereotype and representions as they are heartless and thugs who don't care about who they kill.This scene connotes to the audiences that gang banging was serious in those days in Compton as nearly every street was owned by a rival gang.As this represents the men in a bad light as they all look around 20's and late teens and so its daytime on school day.It looks that they don't go to school or work they are just gang banging or selling drugs.Also the fact that it was a scene taking place in daylight really makes it more thrilling as it this is the sort of scene that happens  at night but none those Compton where anything can happened as a bunch of thugs invade a school bus and threaten them with guns.If this happened in any other neighbourhood in America this would have been reported or police would have been called to the scene.

Same again with their speech as they use the word "Nigga" some say the word used to be offensive but know that black people use it as to say my brother or friends so they turn a negative to a positive.The scene has a enigma code as there can be money solutions to the scene as either the children get shot or the men get arrested or they all leave so the audience wants to know what happens next.The is also a great example of todrovs theory as the scene has a state of equilibrium (all is as it should be) A disruption of that order by an event,that's the men coming on threatening he kids.Then A recognition that the disorder has occurred.Then an attempt to repair the damage of the disruption. Then a return or restoration of a new equilibrium.

Wednesday, 11 November 2015

Media Magazine conference Notes

Bill Thompson 
Birth of the internet: 1983
"Permissive network"
...hard to control/manage + open to innovation

Benefits 
connection
information
voices in your head
politician action
campaigning
financial award

Negative:
Bullying
unwanted porn
child sexual abuse
extremis
abuse/trolling
"contact collapse"
scams
fraud
conspiracy theories

"open internet" supports:
equality of opportunity
social justice
freedom of expression

Natalie Fenton:
Now phone hacking =Leveson inquiry
"It was &is about media power" (Nick Davies)

Power over:
media content
audiences
journalists (job insecurity =compliance)
Governments

Power to:
Censor
Mislead
set the agendas

Media and Democracy
Media "the lifeblood of democracy"
plurality of views = informed choices
hold the powerful to account?
promote debate + encourage dialogue?
ind.jouranlsim in the public internet?
commercially-dominated media:
...reliance on advertising?
objectivity + impartiality

How news has changed
explosion of new platforms
24 hours news
free newspapers
faster
journalist pressure
cut and paste journalism
click bait

Hackgate
entanglement of media/political elites
corruption of power
damaged public interest

since 1979 no uk gov elected with Murdoch support

50% national UK papers sold are controlled by: Jonathan harmsworth and Rupert Murdoch
+internet favours voices of legacy media

Hsbc tax evasion unreported:
corporate compliance due to advertising

Does news de-democratise society?

Stuart hall
media defining deviance + normality
over/under representation
'cultural power'

51% think violent crime is rising (but its falling)
24% Muslim of UK pop.(only 5%)

Black lives matter
surveillance

Producer

film making is a collaborative effort
consider location
risk assessment
inform police

Regina Moriarty:
'Murdered by my boyfriend'

Owen Jones:
Ryan
the sun circulation
3 million 2010
1.8 million 2015

Myth of classless society
cut benefits when cleaners or low wage worker don't earn much

young people go university and have debt
can't find jobs

Media Myths:

27% benefits are fraudulent
its 0.7%

People think teenage pregnancies 20 times more





Wednesday, 4 November 2015

Note and Quotes for my critical investigation

To what extent do the representations of black people in 'Straight Outta Compton' reinforce negative stereotypes?
Internet Links

Rottentomatoes
http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/straight_outta_compton/
“Story of how these youngsters revolutionized music and pop culture forever the moment they told the world the truth about life in the hood”
·         Straight Outta Compton is an intense film that invites you to reflect, not just about racism and discrimination, but also about how the mainstream media can absorb a counter culture.
·         Compton, California, was some of the most dangerous in the country. When five young men translated their experiences growing up into brutally honest music
·         I can't deny this is a serious and important movie, however, if you don't like rap, this movie won’t change your mind.
·         Eazy-E: She kinda... preoccupied wit some real nigga dick.
·         Dr. Dre:           If we keep goin' we can take over the goddamn world!
·         Ice Cube:         Speak a little truth and people lose they mind.
·         Ice Cube:         How you go from selling rocks in a dope house to eating dinner in the white house?

The guardian Straight Outta Compton film puts California City back under scrutiny
http://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2015/aug/08/straight-outta-compton-california-film-review
guardian journalist visited Compton before the film was shown
“There is some truth to that image…Weeks earlier a drive-by shooting killed a young man directly across the street. A few days after that another drive-by opened fire”
·         “The gang culture never changed. It’s not safe,” said Baggio.
·         The rap group’s 1988 album Straight Outta Compton seared into popular culture with tracks like Fuck Tha Police and Gangsta Gangsta, the lyrics expressing an underclass’s rage and alienation: “See I don’t give a fuck, that’s the problem/I see a motherfucking cop, I don’t dodge him.”
·         The album went double-platinum and detonated gangsta rap into popular culture, upending hip-hop, infuriating politicians and law enforcement agencies, and immortalising Compton
·         Recent police shootings of African Americans – this weekend Ferguson marks the anniversary of the killing of Michael Brown – have put race, inequality, law enforcement and the judicial system on the political agenda.
·         Will put the 10-mile sprawl back under scrutiny. Is it still a violence-riddled ghetto? Has anything changed?
·         I visited the street where drive-by shooters gunned down Dre’sean Harris, 22, on 7 July.
·         Fed in part by NWA lyrics, he said. “I thought, wow, that’s what I’m going to be. And I was. I lived the life they were rapping about.”
·         “You’re rapping about robbing and doing time while you’re in a five-star hotel eating grapes and shit.” Gang member
·         Statistics back him up. Violence peaked a quarter of a century ago, when NWA topped the charts, with nearly 100 murders per year in a city of 100,000 people. Last year there were 26 murders, more than three times the overall average for LA, but nevertheless a dramatic fall for Compton.
·         Demographically Compton is transformed. African Americans, once a big majority, now comprise a third of the population, the result of departed middle class black families and a Latino influx which has made Mexican restaurants and Spanish language billboards a common sight.
·         African Americans still comprise a lopsided proportion – 60% – of murder victims.
·         Some shootings are about protectng turf, others are disputes about women and some are initiation rituals, he said.

Why you should see 'Straight Outta Compton'
http://edition.cnn.com/2015/08/13/opinions/straight-outta-compton-lisa-france/
·         It would be very easy to dismiss "Straight Outta Compton" as an "urban film."
·         So there's a risk that white audiences will shy away. That the movie is a biopic about a controversial rap group from back in the day ups that ante –
·         Even though white, suburban males have always been among the biggest consumers of rap music.
·         Its themes of police brutality, racism and disenfranchisement of young, black men in America are as fresh today as they were when N.W.A. released the protest anthem "F**k Tha Police" in 1988.
·         If there were ever a group fashioned to make people uncomfortable, it was N.W.A. Using the poetry of the streets, these guys thought nothing of riffing on everything from killing to drugging.
·         N.W.A was rapping about police harassment years before the videotaped beating of driver Rodney King by members of the Los Angeles Police Department.
·         Decades before cell phone cameras would capture interactions between police and civilians and social media would rocket it across the Internet
·         Ice Cube rapping "F**k tha police/A young ni**a got it bad cause I'm brown/And not the other color so police think/They have the authority to kill a minority."
·         "I think that N.W.A picked up where Bobby Kennedy and Martin Luther King would have gone if they hadn't been assassinated," former N.W.A. manager Jerry Heller
·         land of Hollywood and dreams to me and what the group was talking about was a nightmare.
·         Indeed, the new film documents Eazy-E's exploits with multiple women but also portrays a man very much aware of his role as hood ambassador
·         That reality has not shifted much in 30 years, and to be sure the film will draw attention -- and likely moviegoers -- opening just after the one-year anniversary of Brown's death in Ferguson.

The One Scene in 'Straight Outta Compton' That Resonates Most in 2015
http://mic.com/articles/123837/the-one-scene-in-straight-outta-compton-that-resonates-most-in-2015
·         despite being a period piece set in the late '80s and early '90s, Straight Outta Compton feels like a story of today.
·         California, in March 1989. After police at the event demand the group not play their protest song "Fuck tha Police," they defy orders and perform it anyway.
·         It also looks remarkably like the scenes in Ferguson, Baltimore and more. There's police overreaction, fighting against authority and civilian involvement, all coming together for utter chaos.
·         Its rap scene may not exist in quite the same form today, but the themes of racial tension and police brutality resonate.
·         There are issues with Straight Outta Compton that make fully endorsing it difficult. The movie has a significant woman problem,
·         female perspectives in the story and in how the main character’s treat women. Director F. Gary Gray doesn't just avoid condemning the N.W.A member for their violence against women, he turns it into jokes.
·         The racial tension depicted resonates because these are not new issues.
They are ingrained into American life. It's why Universal Pictures has hired extra security for Straight Outta Compton's screenings.

http://beachflute.teachforus.org/2007/10/28/the-list-of-stereotypes/
·         Stereotypes about Black people:
·         Stupid
·         Irresponsible
·         Crack babies
·         Teen pregnancy
·         Drop-outs
·         Incarcerated
·         Fathers leave their kids
·         Love fried chicken and Kool-Aid
·         Lazy
·         Violent
·         Live in the ghetto/the projects
·         Wasted generation
·         Loud, obnoxious, rude
·         Nappy hair
·         Bad attitudes, disrespectful
·         Hoodlums
·         Poor
·         Obese
·         Dirty
·         Sex, drugs, porn, weed
·         Guns
·         Low job expectations

http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/14-things-we-learned-about-straight-outta-compton-20150813
14 Things We Learned About 'Straight Outta Compton'

·         Ice Cube wanted the movie to show a lighter side of the group.
·         "What's cool about the movie is that it showed how much fun we were having," he says. "We were kids, doing hip-hop and becoming famous. It's like, 'Oh, yeah, FBI? Oh, yeah — policemen too, huh?'
·         Shit, I survived yesterday; I should be able to survive today, using my instincts. But where's the fun at?
We're not just going to be sitting and sulking: 'We're living in Compton, man. Damn. World is fucked up.'"
·         The movie's reference to Friday's most famous line wasn't planned. "
'Wouldn't it be funny if I said, 'Bye, Felicia'? And I said, 'Hell, yeah!'
·         It wasn't by design. I wish we were that smart, but it just kind of fell in our lap.
·         Eazy-E's widow, Tomica Wright, gave the actor playing Eazy unseen footage of the rapper — including outtakes of music-video shoots ­— to help him capture the late MC's personality.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lYXOAgO2U_A
N.W.A.: The World's Most Dangerous Group

In the intro:
·         It was a voice for the voiceless
·         Hoodlum that wanted to say anything that they wanted
·         1980 crack cocaine and gang warfare
·         As crack was really addictive and the dealers would use violence to get rid of their competition
·         What they were saying was really happening in the streets
·         Nigga was a word we used in a positive way as brothers as we used to be abused by it

The world’s most dangerous group?
·         The group’s 1988 debut album, also called Straight Outta Compton, promoted hip hop
·         specifically, a sub-genre dubbed gangsta rap from the underground into the American mainstream
·         But the era was one of controversy; debate about the music’s lyrical content stretched from the ghettos of Los Angeles all the way to Washington DC.
·         mid-1980s epitomised a problematic pattern that could also be seen in many other US cities.
·         After World War Two, discriminatory real-estate policies and rapid suburbanisation led to huge overcrowding and poverty in urban areas like Compton
·         both largely populated by African-Americans and other minority groups
·         In LA, recession and de-industrialisation led to mass job losses (in 1983 youth unemployment was nearly 50%).
·         Hundreds of rival gangs sprung up – the most notorious being the Crips and the Bloods – and a crack-cocaine epidemic raged
Books
African American issues
·         stereotypes have become painful for the targets of those being stereotype
·         African American began in the slave days as they would African slaves are naturally lazy, intellectual inferior and inherently docile
·         White argued in the 19th century that the white people were doing the black slaves a favour as people with African descent were allegedly prone to misconduct and social drift without guidance
·         Black stereotype increased heavily on stage in the 1840’s white actors would colour their face black and portray a buffoonish, ignorant character
·         The major issues for African American is poverty, low graduation rates, high rates of wedlock births(parents who are not married) high rates of incarceration (in prison)
Compton
·         Stigmatized as a high crime combat zone in the 1970’s and 1980’s
·         Home-grown gangster-rap artist solidified the myth of compton

Other texts:
Empire
Empire tv series
Image result for empire

Where the two characters are in love and the sell drugs in the neighbourhood. The females goes in to jail and so the male character while she is in jail become a very successful rapper and entrepreneur as he owns a successful record label. They have 3 kids who they had before she went to jail so she comes out 10 years later. Then the film is based on them and their troubles in the family and the police as they father kills someone and many more things happening. This are stereotypes of black people put into a tv series.
Power
Image result for power tv
Very similar to empire this tv series is about a male and female in love who have kids and so they grew up in the bad side of New York. They sold drugs and so we catch the story on how they are living now as they have been selling drugs for nearly 15 years and they are trying to make the dirty money into clean money so they open a night club but trouble keeps following them. As the police are onto them and the rival drug dealers. Then main character cheats on his wife with his high school sweet heart who is a police officer/lawyer who is after a man called ghost who is the major drug distributor which is the main character. Lot of people get shot, get put in jail and a lot of drug using and mistreating females.

Baby boy
Image result for baby boy film


Is about a male character named Jody who is a 20-years old male who lives with his mother and is unemployed living in the dangerous south central LA. So he is forced to mature as he has a baby with his girlfriend of five years and another daughter with another woman who he cheated on with his girlfriend’s now. He is told constantly to get a job and live with his girlfriend and their son but avoids it. Then his girlfriend’s ex boyfriends is released from prison and forces his way into her life and her house as he abuse her and tries to rape her. But he realises she still loves Jody so he tries to kill him in a true gang la style in a drive by but he is unsuccessful. The movie is classic and is an urban comedy drama.